Inventory Domain
Manage visibility reservation and allocation of stock.
At a Glance
|
Count |
| Business Objects |
5 |
| Capabilities |
5 |
| Processes |
12 |
| Events |
28 |
| APIs |
7 |
| Validation Rules |
9 |
Object Relationships
erDiagram
ALLOCATION ||--o{ INVENTORY : "allocates"
INVENTORY_ITEM }o--|| INVENTORY : "belongs-to"
INVENTORY ||--o{ INVENTORY_ITEM : "contains"
RESERVATION ||--o{ INVENTORY : "reserves"
STOCK_MOVEMENT }o--|| INVENTORY : "belongs-to"
Business Objects
| Object |
Classification |
Description |
⬡ Allocation allocation |
aggregate-root |
Assignment of inventory to demand for fulfillment execution. |
⬡ Inventory inventory |
aggregate-root |
Availability and stock state used to support selling, reservation, allocation, transfer, a… |
◈ Inventory Item inventory-item |
entity |
Item-level inventory reference used by basket, order, shipment, reservation, and allocatio… |
⬡ Reservation reservation |
aggregate-root |
Temporary hold on inventory for a customer, basket, order, or fulfillment flow. |
◈ Stock Movement stock-movement |
entity |
An immutable record of a physical inventory quantity change at a location. |
Capabilities
| Capability |
Archetype |
Outcome |
Inventory Visibility inventory-visibility |
intelligence |
Available-to-promise stock can be calculated and queried by location, SKU and ch… |
Automated Item Identification automated-item-identification |
intelligence |
Items and identification anomalies can be resolved in real time at store touchpo… |
Inventory Reservation inventory-reservation |
management |
Inventory can be soft-reserved, confirmed and released across the order and fulf… |
Inventory Allocation inventory-allocation |
management |
Inventory can be hard-allocated, reallocated and released to fulfil specific ord… |
Store Inventory store-inventory |
management |
Physical store stock levels can be adjusted, counted and transferred between loc… |
Events
Created (6):
InventoryReserved InventoryAllocated InventoryTransferred ReservationCreated StockCountOpened ItemIdentificationAnomalyDetected
Transitioned (16):
ReservationConfirmed InventoryReleased ReservationExpired InventoryReallocated InventoryAllocationReleased InventoryCounted ReservationReleased AllocationActivated AllocationFulfilled AllocationReallocated AllocationCancelled StockCountStarted StockCountCompleted StockCountReconciled StockCountClosed StockCountCancelled
Updated (5):
InventoryAdjusted InventoryChecked AllocationUpdated StockCountRecountRequested ItemIdentified
Calculated (1):
AtpCalculated
Processes
- BOPIS
bopis — A customer can place an order online and collect it from a physical store on the
- Endless Aisle
endless-aisle — A store associate can sell items not physically present in-store and fulfil them
- Ship From Store
ship-from-store — Store stock can be used to pick, pack and ship online orders directly to the cus
- Ship To Store
ship-to-store — Warehouse or supplier stock can be transferred to a store and made available for
- Reserve and Collect
reserve-and-collect — Customers can reserve items online and collect them in store without full paymen
- Exchange Anywhere
exchange-anywhere — Customers can exchange items at any store regardless of the original purchase ch
- Self-Checkout
self-checkout — A customer can scan, bag, and pay for items independently at a self-service term
- Subscription Renewal
subscription-renewal — A subscription is renewed automatically, a new order is generated, payment is ca
- Catalogue Publish
catalogue-publish — A product catalogue update is validated, enriched with media assets, and publish
- Store Day Open
store-day-open — A store trading day is opened with cash float confirmed, staff tasks assigned, a
- Decision Review and Execution
decision-review-and-execution — A material automated decision is approved, overridden, expired, or executed by t
- Loss Prevention Case Handling
loss-prevention-case-handling — An item or transaction anomaly is triaged and resolved with policy-controlled in
APIs
Applications
- SIM
sim (system of record)
- WMS
wms (system of record)
- Inventory Service
inventory-service (system of intelligence)
- Loss Prevention Service
loss-prevention-service (system of intelligence)
Validation Rules
| Rule |
Type |
Applies To |
Severity |
bopis-requires-store-inventory |
pre-condition |
bopis |
invariant |
bopis-requires-channel |
pre-condition |
bopis |
invariant |
ship-from-store-requires-routed-order |
pre-condition |
ship-from-store |
invariant |
ship-to-store-requires-routed-order |
pre-condition |
ship-to-store |
invariant |
reserve-and-collect-requires-reservation |
pre-condition |
reserve-and-collect |
invariant |
exchange-anywhere-requires-closed-order |
pre-condition |
exchange-anywhere |
invariant |
endless-aisle-requires-active-channel |
pre-condition |
endless-aisle |
invariant |
self-checkout-requires-active-terminal |
pre-condition |
self-checkout |
invariant |
loss-prevention-intervention-requires-policy |
pre-condition |
loss-prevention-case-handling |
invariant |
Semantic Constraints
| Constraint |
Type |
Rule |
order-line-references-product |
association |
Every Order Line must reference exactly one Product. An order line wit… |
basket-line-references-product |
association |
Every Basket Line must reference exactly one Product. |
reservation-references-inventory |
association |
A Reservation must reserve a specific Inventory Item. Reservations wit… |
inventory-owned-by-sim |
ownership |
Inventory state for store locations is exclusively owned by the SIM. |
inventory-in-inventory-domain |
domain-containment |
The Inventory Business Object is owned by the Inventory domain. |
reservation-cannot-confirm-expired |
lifecycle-gate |
An expired reservation cannot be confirmed. A new reservation must be … |
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